Calcium Intake and Body Composition in African-American Children and Adolescents at Risk for Overweight and Obesity
نویسندگان
چکیده
This study examined the role of calcium intake on body composition in 186 African-American adolescents at risk for overweight and obesity. The average weight of 89.8 kg ± 23.6 (SD) had a mean BMI z score of 2.2. Females with a calcium intake of <314 mg/day had higher percent fat mass compared to those with the highest calcium intakes that were ≥634 mg/day. Compared to those with a low calcium intake (<365 mg/day), those with the highest calcium intake of >701 mg/day had higher intake of thiamin, folate, cobalamin, vitamin D, phosphorus, iron, zinc.
منابع مشابه
Association of Healthy and Unhealthy Snack Consumption with Subclinical Atherosclerosis among Children and Adolescents with Overweight and Obesity
Introduction: Snack consumption is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in children and adolescents. The aim of this study is to investigate the association of snack consumption and carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) among overweight and obesity children and adolescents. Material and Methods: In this cross sectional study, a total of 339 participants, aged 6 to 13 years ...
متن کاملبررسی وضعیت چربیهای خون و ارتباط آن با نمایهی توده بدنی در نوجوانان شهر قزوین
Background and Objective: Overweight and obesity are the major health problems in the world. Increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents is very important due to the effect on blood lipids composition and cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of this study was to investigate the blood lipids status and its association with body mass index among adolescents in Qazv...
متن کاملThe Role of Dairy Products in Healthy Weight and Body Composition in Children and Adolescents
Overweight and obesity are major public health concerns with approximately 32% and 17% of U.S. children aged 2 - 19 being classified as overweight or obese, respectively. While the cause of overweight and obesity is multi-factorial, changes in eating habits and physical activity patterns have been proposed as contributing factors to the obesity epidemic. For example, the displacement of nutrien...
متن کاملEvaluation of nutrition and its relationship with BMI in adolescents in Birjand, South East of Iran
Background and Objectives: The prevalence of overweight and obesity as a major risk factor for several chronic diseases is increasing rapidly worldwide. Several studies pointed a correlation between obesity and nutrition pattern in children and adults. However, there are still some controversial aspects about this association. The aim of this study was to investigate the relation...
متن کاملVitamin D deficiency and secondary hyperparathyroidism in pediatrics obesity
Obesity is one of the health problems in the developing and developed countries. Obesity subjects the individuals with metabolic and endocrine disorders. It is obvious that vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency may lead to secondary hyperparathyroidism. Thus, obesity increases the risk of vitamin D deficiency. Considering the high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents w...
متن کامل